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Types of ADHD Medication There are a variety of medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It can take some time to locate a medication that works for you or your children. The stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin, help reduce symptoms by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain. Some people who take these drugs experience a sudden decrease in energy levels, and even an “crash” after the drug wears out. Short-acting Many children suffering from ADHD can be helped by medicines which help them manage their behavior. These medications can aid children in learning how to finish their work and build better relationships. These drugs can also reduce distracting or annoying behaviors. Parents and doctors should collaborate to decide which medication is suitable for their child. Children respond differently to medications, so it is essential to choose the right medication for each child. A health care provider may recommend a combination of medications and other treatments, including counseling. There are two types of medication that treat ADHD in children, teens, and adults: stimulants as well as other medications. Stimulants act on brain chemicals that influence attention and impulse control. They can have a quick-acting effect (lasting just for a few hours), or a long-acting effect (lasting for the whole day). Certain people experience side effects like a decrease in appetite, sleep problems and changes in blood pressure or heart rate. Doctors are usually able to find a medication that has no or minimal adverse reactions for most people. Stimulants are the most commonly used drugs used to treat ADHD. They include amphetamines, methylphenidates and other stimulants. The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates them as Schedule II drugs because they are high-risk for misuse and abuse if they are taken not as prescribed. Ritalin, Concerta and Adderall are just a few examples of methylphenidates. Dexedrine and Adderall are amphetamines. These medicines could cause serious health issues in the event that they are not taken as prescribed. It is crucial to consult your physician prior to taking them. Children who are younger than six years old should not be given stimulants. Some children might require a different medication, or a lower dosage. Your doctor may also check for any other conditions that may be causing your child's symptoms before prescribing the medication. You will be asked about your child's symptoms and habits as well as their family history. They will also perform an exam to check whether there are any issues with hearing or vision. They may also ask about your child's diet and sleeping patterns. They'll be looking to find out whether your child is suffering from allergies. They'll then provide you with a prescription and instructions on how to use it. Keep in touch with your physician frequently to check how the medicine is working. Long-acting Similar to a pair of glasses that can sharpen vision and improve clarity, ADHD medications can help your brain focus. They increase levels of chemicals important for focus and attention. There are two kinds of stimulants (e.g. amphetamines or the methylphenidates), and non-stimulant medication. adhd medication uk – and long-acting stimulant meds are offered to those suffering from ADHD. They are effective in 70-80% cases. Long-acting ADHD medications work in phases with part of the dose being released shortly after taking one in the morning and the remainder released throughout the day. They can cut down on the number of pills needed to take each day and are more easy to remember and give an even dosage of medication when compared to short-acting drugs. They also have fewer side-effects and “ups & downs” in comparison to short-acting medicines. Non-stimulant Around 70 to 80 percent of children and adults can be treated with medications which reduce ADHD symptoms. These medications improve their ability to concentrate and control their impulsivity. They can also improve the school performance and social skills. In fact medication is the primary option for the majority of people suffering from ADHD. They can be used by themselves or with other treatments such as behavior therapy. Stimulant medications, such as Ritalin and Adderall help by increasing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine that are found in the brain. This improves the exchange of the communication between nerves that help to regulate the impulsivity and focus. Stimulant drugs are available as immediate-release, long-acting, or extended-release tablets. The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release form, which is usually taken in smaller doses throughout the day, offers rapid relief from symptoms. The extended-release and longer-acting forms are usually taken every day and provide prolonged symptom relief. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a range of nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, also referred to as Strattera, is the most commonly prescribed nonstimulant drug. Qelbree is a brand new medication. These medications don't contain amphetamine or methylphenidate, and aren't controlled substances, meaning they are less prone to abuse. Clonidine and Guanfacine are both nonstimulant medications. These are more likely to be prescribed to people who suffer from ADHD and Tourette syndrome. They take several weeks to start working and reduce anxiety and tics. These drugs can increase blood pressure and heart rate. The medications are not always effective or well-liked. The first medication that a person takes for ADHD may not be the most effective or trigger unpleasant or unpalatable adverse effects. The doctor may adjust the dosage or switch to another medication. It is important to tell your doctor about every medication you or your child is taking such as over-the counter medicines and supplements. This information will be used to avoid interactions between different medications. It is also important to let your healthcare professional be aware of any changes in behavior or mood that may indicate a problem with the medication.